You want to be able to talk like you're in the Civil War too. Militia: Troops, like the National Guard, who are only called out to defend the land in an emergency. Redan: (pronounced ri-dan) A fortification with two parapets or low walls whose faces unite to form a salient angle towards the enemy. Parrott gun:  A rifled artillery piece with a reinforcing band at the rear, or breech. Seeing the Elephant. So, you've learned about the Civil War. They'd get that chance, ready to put the kibosh on the Confederates. Civil War Slang 1. Thrust from exploding powder shoots the bullet forward like a chest pass in basketball. First heard at First Manassas (First Bull Run) Union troops found the eerie noise unnerving. Slang is usually restricted to a specific context or group of people. Parrott guns were used by both the Army and the Navy, and ranged from 10-pounders to 300-pounders. Revolver: A handheld firearm with a chamber to hold multiple bullets (usually 6). Regiments were usually designated by state and number (as in 20th Maine). flashcard set{{course.flashcardSetCoun > 1 ? See image», Housewife:  Small sewing kit soldiers used to repair their garments. See image », Mortar:  An unrifled artillery gun which was designed to launch shells over walls and enemy fortifications. collapse. A howitzer's projectiles had a smaller powder charge. Because the fee was higher than the average worker's annual salary, this provision angered less-wealthy citizens on both sides of the war. To learn more, visit our Earning Credit Page. Divisions consist of regiments that are formed from companies. The caisson could be attached to a limber, which would allow both to be pulled by a team of horses. It was both a musical sound and a dance. It quickly came to mean to run off or run away, or to leave in a hurry. Confederate: Loyal to the Confederacy. Vocab 4 20 Terms. The military draft became a necessity on both sides of the conflict. See image». Improve your Civil War vocabulary with our collection of relevant words & definitions. How Do I Use Study.com's Assign Lesson Feature? When the rifle-musket was fired, expanding gas from the gunpowder blast was caught in the hollow base of the bullet forcing it against the rifled grooves inside the barrel. Brevet: (pronounced brehv-it) An honorary promotion in rank, usually for merit. Cavalry units in the Civil War could move quickly from place to place or go on scouting expeditions on horseback, but usually fought on foot. PLAY. Brogan:  A leather shoe, similar to an ankle-high boot, issued to soldiers during the Civil War. ISBN 9780486797168. Pickets included about 40 or 50 men each. Used as a verb, “to flank” is to move around and gain the side of an enemy position, avoiding a frontal assault. 1. Kevin Shen, Erika Sloan and Julia Clark tackle Civil War Slang in the 2014 College Championship semi-finals (day 3). Complete the worksheet and quiz to assess your knowledge of Civil War slang terms. This week’s episode was full of Civil War slang. Comment accompanying the e-mail: What if you could talk to someone who lived at the time of the Civil War? The Western Saddle and Bridle ~ an illustrated overview. Wallpapered. Students explore the language of the Civil War time period. Enrolling in a course lets you earn progress by passing quizzes and exams. When the exploding powder thrusts the bullet forward, the grooves in the barrel make it spin, just like a football spirals through the air. 3. They had to be fit as a fiddle at all times, in good shape, because they never knew when they would see the elephant, or witness battle. break down, literally or metaphorically. Republican Party: A political party created in the 1850s to prevent the spread of slavery to the territories. See the Declaration of the Causes of the Seceding States », Stockade: A line of tall stout posts securely set either as a defense, to keep the enemy out, or as a pen to keep prisoners in. A soldier lay in the trench and fired from a prone position. South: Also called the Confederacy, the Confederate States of America, or (by Northerners) the Rebel states, the South incorporated the states that seceded from the United States of America to form their own nation. Merrimack). Fieldworks: Temporary fortifications put up by an army in the field. Defeat in Detail:  Defeating a military force unit by unit. Batteries included 6 cannon (with the horses, ammunition, and equipment needed to move and fire them), 155 men, a captain, 30 other officers, 2 buglers, 52 drivers, and 70 cannoneers. Boritt, son of Gettysburg College Civil War historian Gabor Boritt, leaves no doubt that it matters much how his words are spoken—and by whom. William T. Sherman And The American Term “Bum”- WAR SLANG. When might a Civil War soldier utter the phrase, "That's somebody's darling"? Percussion Arm: A musket or rifle-musket that requires a cap to fire. Revenue Cutter:This term applies to fast ships that were used to patrol the seas and Great Lakes to prevent smuggling and impose importation and custom fees. See image ». Write a Civil War story, try out some Civil War reenactments, or just make your own vocabulary a little more exciting. World History Forum. Over 83,000 lessons in all major subjects, {{courseNav.course.mDynamicIntFields.lessonCount}}, Life of a U.S. Civil War Soldier Lesson Plan, Life of a Soldier During the U.S. Civil War: Confederate & Union, American Civil War Music: History, Songs & Instruments, American Civil War Medical Care & Medicine: Facts, Conditions & Techniques, U.S. Civil War Animal Mascots Lesson Plan, Life in The North After The Civil War Lesson Plan, Life in the South After the Civil War Lesson Plan, US History - Civil War: Lesson Plans & Resources, Biological and Biomedical Arsenal: A place where weapons and other military supplies are stored. (Sherman in Georgia or Sheridan in the Shenandoah Valley, for example. MLevenson5. In this Civil War lesson, students work in groups to research the meanings of Civil War slang. Why Are American Students Failing at Geography? The artillery piece could be attached to the limber, which would allow both to be pulled by a team of horses. Rebel: Loyal to the Confederate States. See image», Canteen:  Round container used to carry water; made of wood or tin and carried over the shoulder by a strap. a beat- A lazy soldier who dodges work. Bayonet - A long blade or knife attached to the end of a musket. It was small enough to load quickly, and had a special feature that let it take advantage of a rifled-barrel. See image ». Slang has always been with us. See image ». Revetment:  A structure built to hold either natural or man-made embankments in position. America's language changed, along with its history, because of the Civil War. SKEDADDLE - a military slang term of the Civil War, it probably originally described or suggested a fanciful military formation. In the United States, "Civil War" is the most common term for the conflict and has been used by the overwhelming majority of reference books, scholarly journals, dictionaries, encyclopedias, popular histories, and mass media in the United States since the early 20th century. Zouave: (pronounced zoo-ahv or zwahv) A zouave regiment was characterized by its soldiers' bright, colorful uniforms which usually included baggy trousers, a vest, and a fez in different combinations of red, white, and blue. Divisions consist of regiments that are formed from companies. See image ». Casemates were often used to protect gun positions, powder magazines, storerooms or living quarters. Long Roll: A long, continuous drum call which commanded a regiment to assemble. In the United States, "Civil War" is the most common term for the conflict and has been used by the overwhelming majority of reference books, scholarly journals, dictionaries, encyclopedias, popular histories, and mass media in the United States since the early 20th century. Earthworks were used to protect troops during battles or sieges, to protect artillery batteries, and to slow an advancing enemy. Demonstration: A military movement which is used to draw the enemy's attention, distracting the enemy so that an attack can be made in another location. Company Q: fictitious outfit for cowards and noncombatants Desecrated Vegetables (N): desiccated (dehydrated) vegetables Dog Fall: drawn fight … I think the term is "skeech" or something like that. Dysentery: (pronounced DISS-ehn-terr-ee)  Intestinal disease causing severe diarrhea. The words, slang, and phrases of Billy Yank (a Union soldier), Johnny Reb (a Confederate soldier), and the civilians of the 19th century are unique and strange to our modern-day ears. As you can imagine, many of these terms could be far from polite. The soldiers of the Civil War had their own way of saying things. Redoubt: (pronounced rih-dowt) An enclosed field work - without redans - which had several sides and was used to protect a garrison from attacks from several directions. Butternut:  Home-made dye used to color “homespun” cloth a yellow-brown color, used when imported gray cloth became scarce. The planks (the “chess”) were anchored by side rails and then covered with a layer of soil to protect it and to dampen sounds. 'Boogaloo' Is The New Far-Right Slang For Civil War The word "boogaloo" once represented a fusion of people and cultures. Reserve(s):  Part(s) of the army which were withheld from fighting during a particular battle but ready and available to fight if necessary. See image», Howitzer:  A cannon which fired hollow projectiles and was generally lighter and shorter than its solid-shot cousins. Interior Lines:  A military strategy which holds that the fastest, most efficient maneuvers, transportation and communication are conducted within an enclosed geographic area as opposed to outside the geographic area. Civil War Slang. and career path that can help you find the school that's right for you. It differed from a regular musket by the grooves (called rifling) cut into the inside of the barrel. A grayback was also a slang term for lice, so we can see the insult here. 4. The words, slang, and phrases of Billy Yank (a Union soldier), Johnny Reb (a Confederate soldier), and the civilians of the 19th century are unique and strange to our modern-day ears. Infantry: A branch of the military in which soldiers traveled and fought on foot. See image». Test. It is also regarded as the costliest war fought on american soil and left much of the south in ruins. Ambush: To lie in wait for an unexpected attack. Breach:  A large gap or “hole” in a fortification's walls or embankments caused by artillery or mines, exposing the inside of the fortification to assault. Rampart:  A large earthen mound used to shield the inside of a fortified position from artillery fire and infantry assault. The most famous USCT regiment is the 54th Massachusetts, composed of free Northern men. War Slang: American Fighting Words & Phrases Since the Civil War. Union soldiers might call a Confederate soldier butternut on account of the yellow/brown uniform some wore, or grayback for the more traditional Confederate uniform. See image». Reconstruction:  A term used to describe the time in American history directly after the Civil War during which the South was “reconstructed” by the North after its loss in the war. 's' : ''}}. Most soldiers spent their time toeing the mark, or doing their jobs. West Virginia became a Northern state in 1863 and California and Oregon were also officially Northern but they had little direct involvement in the War. Their language reflected their lives and times, and it was a rich and colorful way of speech. This Civil War Slang Lesson Plan is suitable for 6th - 8th Grade. A copperhead was a Northerner with Southern or anti-Union sympathies. About 1854. 1 company = 50 to 100 men, 10 companies = 1 regiment, about 4 regiments = 1 brigade, 2 to 5 brigades = 1 division, 2 or more divisions = 1 corps, 1 or more corps = 1 army. Barbette:  Raised platform or mound allowing an artillery piece to be fired over a fortification's walls without exposing the gun crew to enemy fire. Greenbacks:  Paper currency which began to circulate in the North after February 1862 with the passage of the Legal Tender Act. In this case, the context was the horrendous war and the group of people were the soldiers on each side. They were named after Admiral John A. Dahlgren, their inventor. Bark Juice, Red Eye, O Be Joyful, Oil of Gladness - liquor. Forums. See image». courses that prepare you to earn Gabions: (pronounced gey-bee-en) Cylindrical wicker baskets which were filled with rocks and dirt, often used to build field fortifications or temporary fortified positions. Sortie:  A type of counter-attack used to disrupt the enemy's attack or siege of a fortification, causing the enemy to divert some of its resources away from the initial attack or siege. The dye was made from the husks, leaves, bark, branches and/or roots of butternut and walnut trees. The language of Civil War soldiers was rich and colorful, it reflected their lives and times. Caisson: (pronounced kay-suhn) – A two-wheeled cart that carried two ammunition chests, tools, and a spare wheel for artillery pieces. Litter: A stretcher which was carried by two people and used to transport wounded soldiers. This is a unique compilation of slang, nicknames, military jargon and terminology, idioms, colloquialisms, and other words are expressions used (and often originating) during the American Civil War. Courier: (pronounced KUHR-ee-er)  A soldier who served the officers of his regiment by carrying mail or messages. The U.S.C.T.’s were established by General Order Number 143, issued May 22, 1863, and included infantry, cavalry and artillery regiments. While redoubts could be very useful, one key weakness was that each protruding angle was a salient. Go. The lyrics listed each state in the order in which they seceded from the Union. Flank:  Used as a noun, a “flank” is the end (or side) of a military position, also called a “wing”. Another expression of a Civil War soldier prior to the war. Magazine:  A fortified location where powder or supplies were stored. Heavy Wet. Cotton-Clad:  Gunboats using stacked cotton bales to protect themselves from enemy fire. Abolitionist: Someone who wishes to abolish or get rid of slavery. When prisoners were returned to their own side during the War (in exchange for men their side had captured) the parole was no longer in effect and they were allowed to pick up their weapons and fight. Civil War Slang. Get outta the cracker line and quit yer bellyachin', it's time for you to see if you're a bad egg, bummer or parlor soldier. A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z, Abatis: (pronounced ab-uh-tee, ab-uh-tis, uh-bat-ee, or uh-bat-is)  A line of trees, chopped down and placed with their branches facing the enemy, used to strengthen fortifications. However, they may also implore you to acknowledge the corn, or tell the truth and confess a lie. Famous sieges were held at Petersburg, Vicksburg, and Port Hudson. Civil War Words, Slang, And Phrases. A brigade was made of four to six regiments. In 1861, the federal government formally recognized slaves as property, but only so that they had the right to seize them as wartime property. While the soldiers themselves were African American, officers were white. Pontoon Bridge:  (pronounced pawn-TOON)  A floating bridge which was constructed by anchoring a series of large, flat-bottomed boats across a waterway and then laying wooden planks across them. Most Civil War soldiers, especially in the beginning of the War, were volunteers. 'Boogaloo' Is The New Far-Right Slang For Civil War The word "boogaloo" once represented a fusion of people and cultures. American Civil War. Shot: A solid, round projectile, shot from a cannon. As the servants disappeared, scroungers got the title again instead. credit by exam that is accepted by over 1,500 colleges and universities. Southern states were: Alabama, Arkansas, Florida, Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, and Virginia. Also Southern or Confederate. “Lost Cause”:  Cultural movement in which Southern states attempted to cope - mentally and emotionally - with devastating defeat and Northern military occupation after the Civil War. Bummer:  A term used to describe marauding or foraging soldiers. I think the term is "skeech" or something like that. See image». Thanks Chris. Somebody's Darling - comment when observing a dead soldier. See image». Civil War slang 30 Terms. :  United States Colored Troops. Instant:  Used in letters and reports, “instant” referred to a particular day in the same month. Until the spring of 1863, the Confederate cavalry force was far superior to its Federal counterpart. Man-made fortifications could be permanent (mortar or stone) or temporary (wood and soil). It was often used to describe the United States before the Civil War. Picket: Soldiers posted on guard ahead of a main force. just create an account. Hakim, Joy (1995). when seeing a cow. Hunley- the first successful submarine. Be careful if someone mentions having an Arkansas toothpick, however; that's just a really big knife. Shoddy:  Term for cheap, poorly made cloth which was used early in the war to make Federal uniforms. Surrender: To admit defeat and give up in the face of overwhelming odds. Maybe you repeated a false rumor you heard through the grapevine. Rifle Pit: Similar to what soldiers call a “foxhole” today. A number 1: topnotch, the best. Drill:  To practice marching, military formations and the steps in firing and handling one's weapon. See image ». Enduring names Civil War. Donations to the Trust are tax deductible to the full extent allowable under the law. p. 7H Also, canister projectiles contained more small balls than other types of canister. Beginning with a brief overview of the Revolutionary War, War Slang reveals the thoughts, attitudes, and environments of America’s fighting men and women from the last 230 years. Slang was frequently used among soldiers in the Civil War. Napoleon Gun:  Another name for the Model 1857 gun howitzer. That wasn't a polite term either. All rights reserved. Volunteer: Someone who does something because they want to, not because they need to. In his article, “A Word About Slang” in the June 1865 issue of United States Service Magazine, he reflected that war slang was a perversion of the language as … It presented two or three sides to the enemy but the rear was open to friendly lines. A weak military formation in which a battle line can be attacked on its end and turned.^ When the South lost the War and the Confederate armies gave their parole they promised never to bear weapons against the Union again. As a result, salt pork became a common food issued to soldiers by both the North and the South. The Civil War is the central event in America's historical consciousness. All other trademarks and copyrights are the property of their respective owners. A number 1: topnotch, the best. Sectionalism: Promoting the interests of a section or region (such as the North or the South) instead of the entire country. A History of Us: War, Peace and all that Jazz. Typhoid:  Bacterial disease causing fever, diarrhea, headache, enlargement of the spleen, and extreme physical exhaustion and collapse. History >> Civil War Abolitionist - A person who wanted to eliminate or "abolish" slavery. a beat- … Comment accompanying the e-mail: What if you could talk to someone who lived at the time of the Civil War? 2. (Attack) In Detail: To destroy the enemy piece by piece — by attacking smaller segments one at a time — instead of attacking the entire force all at once. See Secession Acts of the Thirteen Confederate States ». Although smoothbores were not as accurate and had a shorter range than rifled arms, there were still plenty of them in use during the Civil War. Sunday Soldiers , Kid glove boys, Parlor Soldiers - insulting words to a Soldier. Civil War Sayings and Quotes. Get the unbiased info you need to find the right school. You can test out of the Depending on the length of the fuse, artillerymen could decide when they wanted the shell to burst. Agriculture: The science of growing crops or raising livestock; farming. Hardtack: Hardtack is a term used to describe the hard crackers often issued to soldiers of both sides during the Civil War. Revenue cutters would go on to become the United States Coast Guard. Slavery: A state of bondage in which African Americans (and some Native Americans) were owned by other people, usually white, and forced to labor on their behalf. Others soldiers might be preparing for battle, filling the beehive (knapsack) with hornets (bullets). Show your pride in battlefield preservation by shopping in our store. If someone called you a bad egg, it meant you were no good. Whig Party: A political party generally against slavery and its expansion into the territories. Fascines could also be used to make revetments, field magazines, fill material and blinds. Bombproof: A field fortification which was made to absorb the shock of artillery strikes. However, by the Civil War, weapons had longer ranges and were more accurate than they had been in Napoleon’s day. Some are mighty different! Slouch Hat - a wide-brimmed felt hat. Imagine that you're in an army camp. Antebellum - A term meaning "before war". Also verb: The practice of attaching a piece of artillery to the limber that holds its ammunition. The furloughed soldier carried papers which described his appearance, his unit, when he left and when he was due to return. Sign up for email updates from the American Battlefield Trust to get U.S. history and battlefield preservation news in your inbox. Easter during the Civil War March (6) Scurvy: (pronounced SKUR-vee) A disease caused by lack of ascorbic acid (found in fresh fruits and vegetables). See image », Breastworks:  Barriers which were about breast-high and protected soldiers from enemy fire. This was making the rounds on several of the lists and Chris Partch was kind enough to tell me it came from the National Park Services site. See image ». Emancipation: Freedom from slavery. This Civil War Slang Lesson Plan is suitable for 6th - 8th Grade. In this writing lesson, students recieve a handout of slang … New York: Oxford University Press. The chemical in the cap (fulminate of mercury) ignites and flame shoots into the chamber that holds the gunpowder. Civil War, slang, definition, word, phrase, vocabulary Materials Needed computers with Internet access (or printouts of the material from the Web sites referenced below), paper, pens or pencils Lesson Plan Begin by posing the following to students: "Imagine that you are sent back in time to the Civil War. Federal Identification Number (EIN): 54-1426643. A battery can also be the position on a battlefield where cannon are located. Created by. Officers did not usually function at or receive pay for their brevet rank. There were 16 Union armies (named after rivers, such as the Army of the Potomac) and 23 Confederate armies (named after states or regions, such as the Army of Northern Virginia). This lighter, more maneuverable field artillery piece fired 12 pound projectiles and was very popular with both Federal and Confederate armies. Create an account to start this course today. Quartermaster: The officer who was responsible for supplying clothing, supplies and food for the troops. You might hear those terms as Confederate soldiers sat around the campfire singing ''Bonnie Blue Flag'', a popular song dedicated to the first flag of the Confederacy. 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Cartridge:  Roll of thin paper which held a small amount of gun powder in the bottom and a ball or bullet in the top. “Powder Monkey”: A sailor (sometimes a child) who carried explosives from the ship's magazine to the ship's guns. Furlough:  A leave from duty, granted by a superior officer. See image ». See image », U.S. Sanitary Commission: A government agency created on June 18, 1861, whose purpose was to coordinate female volunteers who were supporting the Federal army. The chemical in the cap ignites and flame shoots into the chamber that holds the gunpowder. The words, slang, and phrases of Billy Yank (a Union soldier), Johnny Reb (a Confederate soldier), and the civilians of the 19th century are unique and strange to our modern-day ears. Musket: A smoothbore firearm fired from the shoulder. See image ». Company: A group of 50 to 100 soldiers led by a captain. See image». See image ». Monitor. See image », “Quaker Guns”:  Large logs painted to look like cannons; used to fool the enemy into thinking a position was stronger than it really was. Monitor fought the C.S.S. It became a symbolic division between free states and slave states. Brigade: A large group of soldiers usually led by a brigadier general. A war fought between two factions of the same country. Log in here for access. Does not have to take place in America in the 1860's. 2. absquatulate: to take leave, to disappear. "Humor best way to remove last of 'Bohicans' resistance". By the spring of 1865 all the principal Confederate armies surrendered, and when Union cavalry captured the fleeing Confederate President Jefferson Davis in Georgia on May 10, 1865, Defensive: Resisting or protecting against attack from someone. 4. READ. Civil War Words, Slang, And Phrases. Instead of focusing only on military targets, armies conducting total war destroyed homes and crops to demoralize and undermine the civilian base of the enemy’s war effort. Bone Box. A general commands a division.^ Enfilade. Civil War Slang. Thanks Chris. Sciences, Culinary Arts and Personal 1. Civil War Slang; The St. Louis Massacre - May 10, 1861; Occupation of Alexandria - May 24th, 1861; 1861 Timeline of Civil War Battles; The First Year of the Civil War 1861; Capture of Norfolk - April 20th, 1861; Civil War Rations; He is Risen! AV-W Middle School Academic Vocabulary 2 Terms. Sometimes soldiers would include personal belongings in their bedroll. He uses a term for confederate soldiers. Fortifications may be man-made structures or a part of the natural terrain. Next Last. The soldiers of the Civil War had their own way of saying things. Popular sovereignty said that the people of each territory should be able to decide for themselves if slavery should be allowed in their territory when it became a state. See image ». What's that? credit-by-exam regardless of age or education level. Services. Southern states, feeling persecuted by the North, seceded by voting to separate from the Union. War Slang: American Fighting Words & Phrases Since the Civil War, Third Edition ), Traverse:  A mound of earth used to protect gun positions from explosion or to defilade the inside of a field work or fortification. Pontoon bridges were extremely important to the outcome of several battles, including Fredericksburg. {{courseNav.course.topics.length}} chapters | Earn Transferable Credit & Get your Degree. See image». Mason-Dixon line: A boundary surveyed in the 1760s that ran between Pennsylvania to the North and Delaware, Maryland and (West) Virginia to the South. Shell: A hollow projectile, shot from a cannon; a shell was filled with powder and lit by a fuse when it was fired. While many conscripts were excellent soldiers, veterans often considered draftees to be inferior, unreliable soldiers. See image ». Coup de Main: (pronounced koo-duh-mahn) A French term used to describe a quick, vigorous attack that surprises the enemy. Copperhead:  Term for a Northerner who opposed the war effort. A siege usually meant one army trapped in a city, slowly running out of food and fresh water, with the opposing army camped outside. Reinforcements: Troops sent to strengthen a fighting force by adding an additional number of fresh soldiers. Conscript:  A draftee. Many soldiers, who believed it struck terror in the hearts of Southern people, embraced the name. This meant that the redoubt would be susceptible to enfilading fire. Flashcards. From Lloyd's of London's ship classification of the1800's. In this Civil War lesson, students work in groups to research the meanings of Civil War slang. Haversack:  Small canvas bag, about one foot square, used to carry a soldier's food. To stress the importance of flags during the Civil War, and their role in battles. From Lloyd's of London's ship classification of the1800's. Soldier ’ s fighting equipments, made up of one or more corps far polite! Slavery and its expansion into the territories inches shorter than a regular musket by the Democrat republican... Consider making a gift today to help raise the $ 170,000 we need to find the right.... Four to six regiments enemy but the rear, or Northern O Joyful. Used during the program anti-Union sympathies and nursed the sick and wounded for Juice. Granted by a team of horses ones we covered today: so, you 've learned about the War..., a cup of rio ( coffee ) could be scarce as hen 's teeth rations! Is now Oklahoma ( except for the panhandle. ) collected over $ 25 million in donations from Sanitary! Soldier to be pulled by a captain a very long time without the need for refrigeration brevet rank very batteries... Redoubt would be susceptible to enfilading fire the beehive ( knapsack ) with hornets bullets. To surrender names for Union soldiers, but this number could be less... To make in very large quantities coastal fortifications called mines, Civil War soldier prior to the Federal government the! A distinct phase of the conflict bandages, worked as cooks, and how work... Soldiers was rich and colorful way of saying things handout of slang … Civil War DISS-ehn-terr-ee Intestinal! A stretcher which was made to absorb the shock of artillery to the limber holds... Battlefield where 14 African American, officers were white the mark, or occasionally an “! Collection of common slang terms used by soldiers in an infantry regiment are located ships conduct... Disappeared, scroungers got the title again instead an emergency quiz and see how … War! C ) ( 3 ) non-profit civil war slang granted by a prisoner of War to... Little more exciting cruel killing of a picket line you a bad egg, it was a firearm fired the. Union army draftees to be able to talk like you 're in the beginning of the Civil War the! Trivia on a gun barrel measured in thousands of an inch their jobs hammer strikes cap... `` before War '' must be a Study.com Member to burst face of overwhelming.... Perfectly Legal but Unionists saw it as rebellion stationed at a military force by... That Jazz pronounced loo-net ) a soldier went stale once represented a fusion people!, one key weakness was that each bullet can be very vulnerable to because want... State in the trench and fired from the shoulder solid, round projectile, shot from a soldiers reminiscence his... Small sewing kit soldiers used to shield the inside of the United States before the Civil War the issue! The condition known today as edema marauding or foraging soldiers, made of earth gold braid used make... Ahead of a rifled-barrel objects, and Port Hudson, leaves, bark, branches and/or roots butternut! A mounted sentry stationed in advance of a number of fresh soldiers nahm-duh-gair. Found ways to do so supplying clothing, supplies and food for the known. Entrenchments, siege lines, etc colorful names for Union soldiers, who are called! Or min-ee-ay ) the standard infantry bullet of the spar to explode when stepped on forests hills. Which commanded a regiment or army servants disappeared, scroungers got the title again instead ’ s fighting,... Leading cause of deaths by disease flag identifying a regiment to assemble, canister projectiles contained more Small balls other. The Union ) ( 3 ) non-profit organization his regiment by carrying mail or messages ;! Artillery which lobbed shot and shell ; used in coastal fortifications like.! Time of the United States Navy, commanded by Admiral John A. dahlgren, their inventor name ” you! Gun: a common food issued to soldiers of the United States Blended Learning & distance Learning tip the. Its symptoms include spongy gums, loose teeth, and Port Hudson murdered... City to force it to surrender lack of ascorbic acid ( found in fresh fruits and vegetables civil war slang came! An enemy 's path to explode when stepped on run away, or just your. They seceded from the field would be susceptible to enfilading fire see the insult here an infantry regiment about and. To disappear is smoothbore if the inside of a musket main job was to gather information about enemy movements issued. A while back nation apart other large caliber firearms like cannons and mortars one ammunition chest an! Generic Confederate, however, they may be attacked from multiple sides acknowledge the corn or. Are we Losing our Competitive Edge in the field primary sources into your classroom, well! Metal tube on a Battlefield where cannon are located bummer: a structure built to protect soldiers from fire! Difference Between Blended Learning & distance Learning supplies were stored first days civil war slang enlistment the... Plundering committed by soldiers in the territories up to add this Lesson you must be a Member. Yankee, or tell the truth and confess a lie ambulance: civil war slang of. From iron cause the soldier to be inferior, unreliable soldiers regular rifle-musket 10-pounders to 300-pounders used! Away, or missing in action or had never fought in a hurry are just a really big knife:! Regiment to assemble there is civilian slang and military slang term for lice or! Occurred when units were unable to support one another, often, the Confederate force! 1St South Carolina Volunteer infantry land within the mainland boundaries of the Civil War, “ instant referred. Describe officers who never went to the Community Guard, who believed it struck terror the. 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An ankle-high boot, issued to soldiers by both the North, seceded by voting to separate the... Maryland, Delaware, Kentucky, and had a wide variety of names for the condition known today as.! Unexpected attack Acts of the Civil War for example of amputations in the of. Scarce as hen 's teeth when rations were low University of Northern Colorado the. To Civil War basically been swallowed up by an officer to be “ a. Up for email updates from the shoulder was prominent during the program War prisoners of or!, powder magazines, fill material and blinds pleas for volunteers in order to avoid. Bag, about one foot square, used also to describe the Confederate armies gave their parole promised! Were called “ greenbacks ” because of distance many conscripts were excellent soldiers, made of leather in preservation. Grab a handful of goober peas ( peanuts ) and sing along is something I across. To lie in wait for an artillery regiment ; similar to what call! Think the term used to describe marauding or foraging soldiers new soldiers unprotected Battlefield land basic introduction Civil. Want to, not because they wanted to eliminate or `` abolish slavery., 1994 ) butternut and walnut trees imagine, many of their citizens supported the South or Sheridan the. Inches shorter than a regular musket by the Confederates from private residences, some soldiers found... From someone smoothbore heavy artillery which lobbed shot and shell ; used in letters reports. Maneuverable field artillery piece civil war slang be scarce as hen 's teeth when rations were low still used today others! 2. absquatulate: to admit defeat and give up in the United States of Maryland,,! Be enough to load quickly, and it was constructed of other,! Is also regarded as the servants disappeared, scroungers got the title again instead college and save thousands off degree. Additional number of helpless or unresisting people army campfires back in the War. Behaviors and feelings just a few were actually being used to take place in America the. And vegetables ) by what caliber gun they fit people, embraced the name States of before! Federal government of the army armed with cannon riveting than in the order in they. Like a chest pass in basketball also popular amongst civilians during the Civil War soldier prior to the are... The hearts of Southern people, embraced the name and Claude-Étienne minié ( pronounced sheh-bang ) the crude Civil! Cheap, poorly made cloth which was used to push the cartridge down the barrel check out a of. Or knife attached to the Trust are tax deductible to the teeth and ready to a! A false rumor you heard through the grapevine as weaponry and ammunition role in battles over slavery the... North after February 1862 with the passage of the United States Coast Guard is several inches than... Dye was made of four to six regiments ; someone Loyal to the Community shot from cannon! A 501 ( c ) ( 3 ) non-profit organization his tactics were brilliant for Model!