This family is commonly known as Lily family. Some inverted repeat chloroplast genes in Plantago have very high synonymous substitution rates (Zhu et al. If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. Hence this family is considered as economically important. 2. Looks like you’ve clipped this slide to already. Vicia, Melilotus, and Trifolium are also cultivated as the main fodder crops. Cotton is perhaps the most important fibre inspite of many synthetic textile fibres. You can change your ad preferences anytime. Plants in this family, are herbs or shrubs often with an aromatic smell. The Australian representatives of this family are currently under revision. Clipping is a handy way to collect important slides you want to go back to later. Teratogenesis (causing of congenital abnomalies), Whites and gamborg’s media in plant tissue culture, No public clipboards found for this slide. Lamiaceae is distributed nearly worldwide, and many species are cultivated for their fragrant leaves and attractive flowers. Lamiaceae, Labiatae, Lippenblütler, Fam. Updates? A. Fibre yielding plants: 1. This family includes many culinary herbs which have been introduced to Australia, such as Melissa (lemon balm), Mentha (mint), Lavandula (lavender), Origanum (marjoram), Rosmarinus (rosemary) and Thymus (thyme). 1. They are perennial with pungent flower due to the presence of sulfur compound. An important chemical variability has been described for the volatile profile of … Angiosperm Phylogeny Website (Family: Lamiaceae, Order: Lamiales) Wikipedia. The family includes 260 genera and 3200 species of world wide distribution. The genus Rosmarinus (Lamiaceae family) comprises three different species (Rosmarinus officinalis, Rosmarinus eryocalix, and Rosmarinus tomentosus) that grow wild, primarily in the western Mediterranean region. Family: Lamiaceae; Labiatae; Common name: mint family [Zomlefer, pp. Economic Importance of Family-Lamiaceae (Labiatae): The family is of little economic value. Economic Importance. Shakespeare A rose is a rose is a rose. They occure almost throughout the world, with the exception of the coldest polar regions. If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. Economic Importance of Lamiaceae: 1. Coriandrum sativum:It is chiefly grown in Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Karnataka, Bihar and Uttar Pra… are used as condiments. Rosaceae: Taxonomy, Economic Importance, Genomics Kim E. Hummer and Jules Janick A rose by any other name would smell as sweet. 1. The greater part of the Acanthaceae family are herbs or shrubs, but vines and Calyx with a small, but evident, tranverse ridge on the upper side, the upper lip deciduous in fruit [Fig. 2015). Now customize the name of a clipboard to store your clips. Monarda citriodora spp. The mint family (Lamiaceae), with approximately 236 genera and 7200 species, is the sixth largest family of flowering plants, and has major economic and cultural importance worldwide. She has her M.S.... Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. The plants are found in temperate and tropical regions. Some plants are grown in the gardens as ornamentals; some plants yield essential oil while certain possess medicinal properties. a) Umbelliferae b) Asteraceae c) Brassicaceae d) Malvaceae. are used as condiments. The family Apiaceae contributes several important food, essential oils and aromatic herbs to human race. The Lamiaceae are mostly herbs or shrubs comprising about 200 genera and 3,200 species. Mint, (genus Mentha), genus of 25 species of fragrant herbs of the mint family (Lamiaceae). Timber: Many plants of the Fabaceae family pr… Economic Importance of Poaceae. The Lamiaceae family is characterised by square stems, aromatic leaves (gland-dotted) and zygomorphic (irregular) flowers with the corolla usually 2-lipped. Plants belonging to the Lamiaceae (also called Labiatae) family are used traditionally to treat viral and microbial ailments. See our User Agreement and Privacy Policy. See our Privacy Policy and User Agreement for details. Acanthaceae, one of 24 families in the mint order (Lamiales) of flowering plants, containing approximately 220 genera and nearly 4,000 species distributed predominantly in tropical and subtropical regions of the world. The dear only knows What will next prove a rose. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. Its roots and seeds are used medicinally. Leaves of Mentha viridis, Ocimum basilicum, Melissa officinalis etc. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). While the Lamiaceae has been recognized as a family for centuries, the family was only recently defined in its current broad sense (Cantino & Sanders 1986; Cantino 1992; Wagstaff et al. Melissa Petruzzello is Assistant Editor of Plant and Environmental Science and covers a range of content from plants, algae, and fungi, to renewable energy and environmental engineering. 1. Ring in the new year with a Britannica Membership, List of economically important members of the family Lamiaceae, https://www.britannica.com/topic/list-of-economically-important-members-of-the-family-Lamiaceae-2035852. The fruits are used for extracting valuable oil and the seeds are used as spices. Omissions? 2. Leaves of Mentha viridis, Ocimum basilicum, Melissa officinalis etc. It is used as a vegetable. Because of their lovely smell and delicious taste many species of this family are used in the kitchen to the great joy and satisfaction of the cook and the gourmet. Rosemary has been used since ancient times for medicinal, culinary, and ornamental purposes. Some important plants of the family: Helianthus annuus (Sunflower) Calendula officinalis (Englilsh marigold) Tanacetum coccineum (The painted daisy) Arctotis fastuosa (Monarch of the veld) Townsendia jonesii (Townsend daisy) Helianthus tuberosus (Jerusalem artichoke) Carthamus tinctorius (safflower) Chrysanthemum coccineum (pyrethrum) Econonmic importance: Helianthus annuus … The family is particularly important to humans for…. Food: Tubers of Stachys sieboldi are edible. The largest genera that belong to this family are Salvia, Scutellaria, Stachys, Plectranthus, Hyptis, Teucrium, Vitex, Thymus, Nepeta, etc. Medicinal: Many plants of this family are used in medicines. These genera are also cultivated … The Lamiaceae Family, Anti–HIV, and Antioxidant Responses. The flower of family Apiaceae is . Some examples from this family include mints, … Top 25 Plant Families of Economic Importance 2.1 Anacardiaceae 2.2 Apiaceae (Umbelliferae) 2.3 Arecaceae (Palmae) 2.4 Brassicaceae (Cruciferae) 2.5 Convolvulaceae 2.6 Cucurbitaceae 2.7 Dioscoreaceae 2.8 Euphorbiaceae 2.9 Fabaceae (Leguminosae) 2.10 Lamiaceae (Labiatae) 2.11 Lauraceae 2.12 Malvaceae 2.13 Meliaceae 2.14 Moraceae 2.15 Musaceae 2.16 Myrtaceae 2.17 … Fabaceae family has great importance. Family 11 : Lamiaceae (LABIATAE) - characters ,economic importance , pattern in species and reproduction through Floral formula and floral diagram in mint family Economic Importance of Lamiaceae: 1. 236 genera and ~7200 species, are the sixth largest angiosperm family and are of major economic and cultural importance worldwide. A list of few important plants is given below: 1. Recently, numerous side effects of synthetic drugs have lead to using medicinal plants as a reliable source of new therapy. Many plants in the mint family are grown for their culinary and medicinal properties because of the oils produced when the leaves and flowers are crushed or distilled. Lamiaceae, with ca. Food: All the cereals and millets belong to this family. We use your LinkedIn profile and activity data to personalize ads and to show you more relevant ads. 1a. Economic Importance of Malvaceae: Economically this family is of much importance because there are a number of fibre yielding plants. V.Kanthasamy LAMIACEAE (Labiatae) - Mint Family Herbs with square stems and aromatic oils Leaves opposite or whorled, simple Flowers bisexual, zygomorphic. This family has greater importance than all other families of the flowering plants. The family is particularly important to humans for… mint. Lamiaceae Lamiaceae See list of 35 genera in this family Choose this genus Scutellaria. It is a source of high protein food, oil, and forage. Apium graveolens: Itis cultivated in Himalayas, Uttaranchal, Himachal Pradesh and South India. Slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. In India it is represented by 400 species. These plants are: Triticum sp (Wheat) Avena sativa; Zea mays (corn) Oryza sativa (rice) Hordeum vulgare (barley) Scale … For their habitat, they prefer the open fields. Lamiaceae (Labiatae) is an important plant family that consists of 236 genera and more than 7000 species. Slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. Food: Tubers of Stachys sieboldi are edible. M.Sc.,LifeScience Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. These pulses are used as food and are rich in proteins. 5600 Arten, die über die ganze Erde verbreitet sind, besonders häufig jedoch im Mittelmeerraum. The Apiaceae is synonym of . Ajuga bracteosa, Leucas cephalotes are used in fever. Bharathidasan University. 2. Gertrude Stein The Rose Family The rose is a rose And was always a rose; But the theory now goes That the apple’s a rose, And the pear is, and so’s The plum, I suppose. 3. Ajuga bracteosa, Leucas cephalotes are used in fever. 2. The general characteristic and economic importance of family apiaceae. They are normally herbs or … The Lamiaceae belong to a large family and are found growing over the entire planet. Although; it has importance both for men and animals. The cox1 intron is common in the family, and the cox1 gene itself has been been lost twice in Plantago, a loss not recorded in any other angiosperms (Sanchez-Puerta et al. The Lamiaceae (/ ˌ l eɪ m i ˈ eɪ s i aɪ,-iː / LAY-mee-AY-see-e(y)e) or Labiatae are a family of flowering plants commonly known as the mint or deadnettle or sage family. 2008). Coleus sp. der Lamiales mit ca. Fodders: Medicago sativa (Alfafa) is one of the best forage crops. These form the basic food of mankind. 1995, 1998; Wagstaff & Olmstead 1997; … Native to Eurasia, North America, southern Africa, and Australia, mints are widely distributed throughout the temperate areas of the world and have naturalized in many places. Fabaceae are also used as ornamental plants. Medicinal: Many plants of this family are used in medicines. ; Several species of Coleus are grown as ornamentals in the gardens for their variously coloured beautiful foliage. The Lamiaceae The Mint Family. It is a cosmopolitan family with many well-known members of horticultural and economic importance such as Mentha longifolia . Please select which sections you would like to print: Corrections? The medicinal use of plants as analgesic or antinociceptive drugs in traditional therapy is estimated to be about 80% of the world population. They are common in the Maltese Islands and other Mediterranean countries for the fact that some of them produce a high amount of essential oil that enables them to survive the hot summer season. Es sind Kräuter oder Sträucher mit in der Regel vierkantigem Stängel, kreuzgegenständigen Zweigen und Blättern und einem meist starken Duft, der von etherischen Ölen herrührt. The following is a list of some of the economically important species in the family, ordered alphabetically by common name. According to certain authorities nearly all genera can produce some or other kinds of fibres. Lamiaceae plants are found all over the world and many are familiar garden herbs such as lavender, basil, mint, oregano, thyme and rosemary. These plants are normally grown or cultivated for vegetable purpose. Pain is a global public health problem with a high impact on life quality and a huge economic implication, becoming one of the most important enemies in modern medicine. Food: Most of the important pulses belong to this family. Mentha piperata and Thymus serphyllum give Menthol and Thymol respectively, which are extensively used in … Lamiaceae, the mint family of flowering plants, with 236 genera and more than 7,000 species, the largest family of the order Lamiales. The Lamiaceae family, one of the most important herbal families, incorporates a … The common species which give pulses are Gram, Pea, and Kidney bean. Lamium purpureum spp. A shared characteristic among many lamiaceae is aromatic foliage. … A very important medicinal plant family is the Labiatae family, also known as the mint family. With 236 genera and more than 7,000 species, the mint family (Lamiaceae) is one of the major angiosperm families. : many plants of this family is of much importance because there are a number of fibre yielding plants in. ; Labiatae ; common name: mint family flowering plants important slides you want to go to. 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