gr. The Codex is named after the Vatican Library, where it has been kept since at least the 15th century. αλλα … και ευθεως εξανετειλεν –א, Matthew 13:5a υποκριται – א βατος γης – א, Matthew 13:6 ηλθεν προς ΙΝ – copsa τοις ωσιν – Β D, Matthew 13:24 The King James Version Onlyist argue that there are many differences between these two manuscripts. εις τον αφεδρωνα – א Γ 99 253 892 τετρααρχης – א C Z Δ και ιδων – א C D K L W X Δ Πmg f13 33 892 1009 1010 1071 1216 1230 1242 1253 1365 1646 2148 Byz Lect it vg syrs copbo ethro View all posts by Christian Publishing House, Comparing Codex Sinaiticus with Codex Vaticanus, Comparison of Codices Sinaiticus and Vaticanus, Kurt and Barbara Aland Categories of New Testament Manuscripts. ηγαγον – A D 0133 Byz, Luke 2:37 The Codex Sinaiticus Project is an international collaboration to reunite the entire manuscript in digital form and make it accessible to a global audience for the first time. [6] D distinguished between sacral and nonsacral using of ΚΥΡΙΟΣ. σιαγονα σου – B D εισιν γαρ ευνοχοι – Β, Matthew 19:22 These two manuscripts were not written in the same scriptorium. See: Codex Vaticanus Graece. και λεββαιος ο επικλ. [4] Dirk Jongkind (2007), Scribal Habits of Codex Sinaiticus, Gorgias Press LLC, p. 90. ψυχην και το σωμα – א αυτον αποστελλει παλιν – א D L 892 1241 Lect (αποστελει copsa) [28] There are plenty of the itacistic faults, especially the exchange of ει for ι and αι for ε. The difference between Codex Vatican and Sinaiticus is so insignificant to be inconsequential unlike the Byzantine text, which had copyists adding and removing phrases, sentences, entire verses and even an entire section of verses, as well as conflating the text by combining two or more readings for harmonization purposes. κλασματων δωδεκα κοφινων πληρωματα – א W (f1) f13 pc, Mark 10:19 ελαλεσεν αυτοις – Β παρ ουδενι τοσαυτην πιστιν ευρον – f1 [22] According to Tischendorf, one of the scribes is identical to (and may have been) one of the scribes of the Codex Sinaiticus (scribe D),[23] but there is insufficient evidence for his assertion. των αρτων – f1 κλασματων δωδεκα κοφινων πληρωματα – א W (, Comparison of Codex Sinaiticus and Codex Vaticanus, View ChristianPublishingHouse’s profile on Facebook, View edward-d-andrews-87250224?trk=hp-identity-name’s profile on LinkedIn, View ChristianPublish’s profile on YouTube, View christianpublishing’s profile on Vimeo, View ChristianpublishersOrg01’s profile on Google+, Recommended Reading by Christian Publishing House, The Doctrine of Inerrancy of Scripture and Biblical Infallibility, Understanding Islam and the Rise of Radical Islam, Literal Translation vs Interpretive Translation, SERIOUSLY FLAWED BIBLICAL CRITICISM ASSAULT ON THE BIBLE, NT Vol. παντα – a b k, Matthew 6:32b It is written on 759 leaves of vellum in uncial letters and has been dated palaeographically to the 4th century. της ζυμης των αρτων – א2 Β L 892 1009 1241 Ιωαννη – Β, Matthew 11:8 The oldest extant copy of a complete Bible is an early 4th-century parchment book preserved in the Vatican Library, and it is known as the Codex Vaticanus. πολεις – 238 346, 360. αρνησασθω – א A Β2 D K L Θ Ξ f13 33 καταβηση – Β D W Hier ein Beispiel: Gemäß der Lutherbibel sagte der Apostel Petrus voraus: „Die Erde und die Werke, die darauf sind, werden verbrennen“ (2. συνλεγεται – D, Matthew 13:32 φρασον – אb C D L W 0106 0233 0250 f1 f13 Byz, Matthew 13:39a και ηλθεν τα πετεινα και κατεφαγεν – א D, Matthew 13:5 γεννα – Β Enter your email address to subscribe to this blog and receive notifications of new posts by email. Did you Know? τις αξιος εστι εν αυτη – syrp, Matthew 10:12 εως – Β D καγω (and I) – Vaticanus, John 1:34 The second major manuscript of the Minority Text is known as Codex Vaticanus, often referred to as 'B'. εθεραπευσεν αυτον – Β, Matthew 12:29 των ποδων υμων – B, Matthew 10:15 The Codex is named after its place of conservation in the Vatican Library, where it has been kept since at least the 15th century. αποστελλει παλιν – Δ εμπροσθεν του πατρος μου – B Θ f13 33 700 892 1010 1216 1230 1241 1253 Byz, Matthew 18:16 EDWARD D. ANDREWS (AS in Criminal Justice, BS in Religion, MA in Biblical Studies, and MDiv in Theology) is CEO and President of Christian Publishing House. προσηνεγκαν αυτω δαιμονιζομενος τυφλος και κωφος –א, Matthew 12:22b εν τη Γαλιλαια (in Galilee) – א παραβολαις αυτοις – א εν ολη τη γη εκεινη – Β, Matthew 9:35a ειπον αυτω – Ε N, Matthew 13:30a και βρεχει επι δικαιους και αδικους (and it is raining on the righteous and the unrighteous) – B ειρηνην ηλθον βαλειν – h k vg εκραξεν – א* Ζ f13 892 κοινωνει τον ανον – D, Matthew 15:12 ακουσας δε ο νεανισκος – א παντα γαρ ταυτα – B χωρας – א Andere Übersetzungen lauten ähnlich, weil sie sich auf den Codex Alexandrinus aus dem 5. Nevertheless, there are many differences between these two manuscripts. σαλπιγγος μεγαλης – א εαν δε ο οφθαλμος σου πονηρος η – B cop it την χειρα αυτου – B, Matthew 13:3 και κοψομται – א τον λογον – Β D 892 τελωνων φιλος – Β, Matthew 11:21 According to Dean Burgon: “It is, in fact, easier to find two consecutive verses in which these two MSS differ the one from the other than two consecutive verses in which they entirely agree.”[1] See Matthew 1:18-19 below as a perfect example. Scribe A wrote most of the historical and poetical books of the Old Testament, almost the whole of the New Testament, and the Epistle of Barnabas 2. ειδοτες οτι απεθανεν – א 61 Tischendorf reflected upon their meaning, but without any resolution. ο κακος δουλος εκεινος – Β, Matthew 25:3 αμην (amen) – B, Matthew 6:7 Vaticanus is named after its place of conservation in the Vatican Library. αποκριθεις δε ο Ιησους – Β τω ανεμω και τη θαλασση – א f1 f13 22 απολυται αυτην – Β, Matthew 19:10 Codex Sinaiticus is one of the most important books in the world. οτι δε – Β omit –א, Matthew 5:46 πωλει παντα οσα εχει –א, Matthew 13:48 The Critical Text is the corrupt one!” Paul Anderson similarly, “with B and Aleph varying over 1,000+ differences in John alone (3,000+ in the 4 Gospels).”. 1209; no. καναναιος – Β C D L N 1 22 33 118 892 [1] Dean John W. Burgon, Revision Revised (1883), p. 12. οχλους πολλους – 108 την χειρα αυτου – א 124 εσται – Β Σ 61 68 245 700 Two such distigmai can be seen in the left margin of the first column (top image). Some experts estimate the date of the Codex Vaticanus as slightly prior to the Codex Sinaiticus. εν καιρω – B D אb N W Σ, Matthew 13:30d Milne & T.C. θεραπεθειν – Β, Matthew 12:11 Der Codex Vaticanus Graecus 1209 (Bibl. Who Wrote the Bible Book ________? η ολον – א εμπροσθεν του πατρος υμων – א Dc K L W X Δ Π f1 28 565 και ειδος – ℓ 76 ωρυξεν αυτω – א V 69 και ιδου – Β, Matthew 9:10c και υποστρεψας ο εκατονταρχος εις τον οικον αυτου εν αυτη τη ωρα ευρεν τον παιδα υγιαινοντα – א C E M N U X Σ Φ οταν δε – Β, Matthew 6:16 κοινοι τον ανον – Β απολεσαι – א copbo 830 is an unchanged, high-quality reprint of the original edition of 1892.Hans Elektronisches Buch is editor of the literature on different topic areas such as research and science, travel and expeditions, cooking and nutrition, medicine, and other genres. B oder 03 nach Gregory-Aland, δ 1 von Soden) ist eine Pergamenthandschrift mit dem fast vollständigen Text des Alten und Neuen Testaments in griechischer Sprache.Sie wurde im 4. Milne & T.C. omit – א X, Matthew 16:12 λεγοντες ειρηνη τω οικω τουτω – א D L W Φ f1 22 99 237 251 ℓ 49 gr. εκει εσται η καρδια – B copbo παραθαλασσιαν (by the sea) – B τους μαθητας αυτου – Β Ε F Κ P X Π Σ, Matthew 14:22c εισπορευομενον – א, Matthew 15:17 εν ολη τη Γαλιλαια (in all the Galilee) B. ινα – א Β C D 1 33 Otherwise substitution of Ι for initial ΕΙ is unknown, and final ΕΙ is only replaced in word ΙΣΧΥΕΙ, confusing of Ε and ΑΙ is very rare. Scribe B was responsible for the Prophets and for the Shepherd of Hermas 3. αφεθησεται –א, Matthew 12:32b [13] Bruce M. Metzger (1991). οστις δε αρνησηται – Β L Arguably, one could say that Codex Vaticanus… ο δε ιησους λεγει – B syrcur ελαλησεν – Β [35] Philip B. Payne, Fuldensis, Sigla for Variants in Vaticanus and 1 Cor 14.34-5, NTS 41 (1995) 251–262. [12], A paleographical study at the British Museum in 1938 found that the text had undergone several corrections. οδηγοι εισιν τυφλοι – א C, Matthew 15:15 Πετρος και οι συν αυτω – א A C D L P W Θ Ξ f1 f13 33 892 1009 1071 1195 1230 1241 1253 Lect Vaticanus Oldest Bible: Codex Vaticanus is regarded as the oldest extant manuscript of the Greek Bible dated to 325-350 AD. τοις ανθρωποις νηστευων –א, Matthew 6:20 κυριε υιος – B D Θ 56 58 700 [16] Dirk Jongkind (2007), Scribal Habits of Codex Sinaiticus, Gorgias Press LLC, p. 44. δεικνυσιν (showed) – Β [36] Codex Vaticanus Graece 1209, B/03, Wieland Willker. και λεββαιος – D 122 τι – B2 אb N W Σ Φ If these seem insignificant, note below those even more so. The name Codex Sinaiticus is based on the location of its discovery, the Monastery of Saint Catherine on Mount Sinai. οι δε – Β 157 Spelling differences Ζαρε (Zerah) B, supported by P1 and Ζαρα (Zerah) א. Misspelled word παραθαλασσαν (by the sea) א παραθαλασσιαν (by the sea) B. γη σοδομων και γομορρων – Β, Matthew 10:16a [32] The meaning of these distigmai was recognized in 1995 by Philip Payne. [10] Jongkind, Dirk (2007), Scribal Habits of Codex Sinaiticus, Gorgias Press LLC, p. 90. [citation needed]. και κηρυσσων – Β, Matthew 9:35b παραθαλασσαν (by the sea) – א W A Modern analysis identifies at least three scribes: 1. ποιησατε και τηρειτε – Β, Matthew 23:8 Skeat, “Scribes and Correctors” (British Museum: London 1938). omit – B, Matthew 9:26 [13] Readings that they introduced are designated by the siglum אa. αμπελονι μου – Β, Matthew 21:33 εαν δε ο οφθαλμος σου η πονηρος – syr, Matthew 6:25a εν τω ιορδανη υπ αυτου –, Matthew 3:11 μη αποστεπησης – א A B2 C D X Θ 565 892 1009 1071 1195 1216 1230 1241 1253 1344 1365 1646 2174 Byz εγεννησεν (begot) – א, Matthew 1:19 in Capitalis rustica geschriebenes illuminiertes Manuskript genannt, das aus dem Vorbesitz von Pietro Bembo und Fulvio Orsini 1602 in die Biblioteca Apostolica Vaticana gelangte, wo der Pergament codex unter der Signatur Vatikanstadt, BAV, Vaticanus latinus 3225 aufbewahrt wird. Petrus 3:10). [18] Gregory, C. R. (1900). [7] His errors are the substitution of ΕΙ for Ι, and Ι for ΕΙ in medial positions, both equally common. διδασκων αυτοις – א προσενεγκε –א, Matthew 8:5 For most of the New Testament, Codex Sinaiticus is in general agreement with Codex Vaticanus Graecus 1209 and Codex Ephraemi Rescriptus, attesting the Alexandrian text-type. Μαριαμ – א C D W Z Θ f13 Byz, Matthew 1:25 Eth geo αυτων οι οφθαλμοι – B, Matthew 9:31 εβαλλον – א V Δ παραδειγματισαι (to make example) – א*.2 C L W Θ f13 Byz, Matthew 1:20 τοις ωσιν αυτων – א C Φ ωφεληθης – Β, Matthew 15:6 Ιωαννης – א* D E F G M S U V X Φ [25] H.J.M. υπ αυτου (by him) – א Another εν τη Γαλιλαια (in the Galilee) א gr. 23.5 Codex Sinaiticus Sinaiticus ±350 A.D. πολυν οχλον – 12 243 copsa syrcur, sin Skeat and other paleographers contested Tischendorf’s theory of a third (C) scribe, instead asserting that two scribes worked on the Old Testament (A and B) and one of them (B) wrote the New Testament. omit – B* K W Δ Π Ψ f1 f13 28 700 1010 1079 1242 1546 2148, Mark 10:40 αυτω ειπεν – Β ο Ιωαννης – Β, Matthew 14:5 θεραπευσαι – א D L W 106 διηκονουν αυτοις (provided for them) – Β Several scholars took part to the collation of this exquisite codex, causing several errors in the process. It … “A critical note”. τι φαγητε η τι πιητε – B W f13 33 ιδου απολυσον – eth κυριε υιε – א, Matthew 15:27 ο πετρος ειπεν αυτω – Β omit – א D f1, Matthew 6:16 ο δε θερισμος συντελεια αιωνος εστιν – Β Codex Sinaiticus is one of the most important books in the world. omit – B C D S Δ, Matthew 9:35c κελευσατε – Β omit – Β, Matthew 10:14b και ερχεται – D, Matthew 9:28b απολυσας τους οχλους – Β In a… A quick response would be that they are very much mistaken and doing exactly what Agnostic NT Textual scholar Bart D. Ehrman does, misrepresenting the information. τους οχλους – B, Matthew 15:31 ο θεος ο πατηρ υμων (God your Father) – א1 B copsa, Matthew 6:15 ειπεν (see Mark 7:10) – אa B D Θ 084 f1 f13 700 892 ita, aur, b, c, d, e, ff1, ff2, g1, l q vg syrc, s, p copsa, bo, fay arm eth geo Herein, we will use the capital B. Codex Sinaiticus dates to about 330 to 360 C.E. αυτω ο πετρος ειπεν –א, Matthew 14:28b omit –251א, Matthew 14:24 ο κακος δουλος – א και ανακειμενου – א και ελθων ευρισκει – F G X Γ Σ Φ, Matthew 12:44b εγω ελθων – Β, Matthew 8:8a ανθρωπον ιδειν – א πολλους – 106, Matthew 8:22 αγγαρευει – D εν σακκω και σποδω καθημενοι μετενοησαν – א C U, Matthew 11:23a απο καταβολης κοσμου – א C. R. Gregory (Lipsiae 1884), pp. και μη ολον – B d k syr cop, Matthew 5:31 και εκ των λογων εργων σου – Κ, Matthew 12:38 Skeat, “Scribes and Correctors” (British Museum: London 1938). τινες των γραμματαιων και φαρισαιων – א The following represent scribal corrections: The list of textual variants that follows below is incomplete. ωφεληθης ουδεν εστιν – א γη σοδομων ανεκτοτερον εσται – Β, Matthew 11:27 ηκολουθεσεν – Β συναγαγετε – א B2 In the 19th century, Bible scholars studying the Codex Vaticanus realized the texts differed significantly from the Latin Vulgate ('Textus Receptus'). Codex Sinaiticus and Codex Vaticanus, two of great uncial codices, representatives of the Alexandrian text-type, are considered excellent manuscript witnesses of the text of the New Testament. Most critical editions of the Greek New Testament give precedence to these two chief uncial manuscripts, and the majority of translations are based on their text. (1860). εμπεση – Β, Matthew 12:17 ποιησατε – א οτι εκ στοματος – Β, Matthew 21:17 ελθοντι δε – Β omit – א a b c h k, Matthew 7:14 εαν αψομαι – א Codex Vaticanus Graece 1209, B/03. υπο παντων των εθνων – Β, Matthew 24:24 ακουσετε … βλεψετε – C D αγουσιν – א* C W Θ f1 f13 28 Plus textual changes for theological bias. The alternative term itacism refers to the new pronunciation of the name of the letter eta as [ˈita] after the change. τους μαθητας – א C D οτι –א, Matthew 14:9 εδειξεν (showed) – D 372, Matthew 4:13 καταβαντι δε αυτω –א*, Matthew 8:3a την χειραν – א All other Bibles come down through the Latin Vulgate, Codex Vaticanus, the Codex Sinaiticus, Codex Alexandrinus. επαναστησονται τεκνα –א, Matthew 10:23 ο δε λεγει – א 33 b c k q syrs, Matthew 8:26 παρηλθεν – copsa copbo arm syr, Matthew 14:15b The exchange of ει and ο for ω is less frequent. Θαδδαιος – E N W Σ Φ αμην γαρ – א, copbo αιτουντι σε – B, Matthew 5:45 η της κωμης – syrp τα θελεματα – א [3] Westcott, B. F. and Hort, F. J. επι τη διδαχη αυτου οι οχλοι – א ερρεθη δε – B, Matthew 5:37 τι φαγητε – א f1 892 a b ff1 k l vg syrc copsa εκ των ποδων υμων – א C 27 33 41 71 157 892 Codex Sinaiticus is designated by siglum א, and Codex Vaticanus by alpha character B. εαν δε ο οφθαλμος σου πονηρος – א W 33 [34] The same distigmai were observed in Codex Fuldensis, especially in the section containing 1 Cor 14:34–35. η φημη αυτου – D λαμπαδας – א L ακουσητε … βλεψητε – Ε F G M N U V Γ, Matthew 13:15 επαναστησεται τεκνα – Β Δ 75 235 700 ειπον – C, Matthew 15:14 κατασκηνοιν – Β* D αγγαρευσει – B L M S U Π την χειρα – B, Matthew 8:4b δυναμαι ποιησαι τουτο – C ο πατηρ υμων (your Father) – א* D L W Z Θ 0170 f1 f13 Byz επεκαλεσαντο – א N In The Vaticanus Bible, each original page has been split into three so that only one column appears per page. νηστευων τοις ανθροποις – Β Vaticanus is named after its place of conservation in the Vatican Library. εν σακκω και σποδω μετενοησαν – Β and is identified by the (03, B). ειδως δε – Θ, Matthew 9:4b εις Βηθφαγη και εις Βηθανιαν – א C Θ, Mark 11:3 B or 03 Gregory-Aland, δ 1 von Soden) is one of the oldest copies of the Bible, one of the four great uncial codices. Codex Vaticanus dates to about 300 to 325 C.E. λεγουσιν – א From this colophon, the correction is concluded to have been made in Caesarea Maritima in the 6th or 7th centuries. εν μεσω – א D, Matthew 10:16b ηδη παρηλθεν – Β D omit – א, Matthew 21:28 υπαγε – Β, Matthew 9:9a ο δε εχθρος ο σπειρων αυτα εστιν ο διαβολος – L προσενεγκον – B C λαβων – Β C2 E F G οι μαθηται – א L Z W, Matthew 17:17 εις την αντιπατριδα αυτου – א κλασματων δωδεκα κοφινους πληρεις – A D Θ Byz (syrh) το προσωπον – 244 א g1 k syrp εθνικοι (gentiles) –א, Matthew 6:8 Egal wieviel du also zum Thema Codex vaticanus online recherchieren möchtest, erfährst du auf der Website - ergänzt durch die ausführlichsten Codex vaticanus online Produkttests. δε ο αποκριθεις –א, Matthew 18:7 και λεγει – Β copbo, Matthew 9:9c omit – D syrcur, sin d k, Matthew 13:34 830 is an unchanged, high-quality reprint of the original edition of 1892.Hans Elektronisches Buch is editor of the literature on different topic areas such as research and science, travel and expeditions, cooking and nutrition, medicine, and other genres. Were Almost All Greek New Testament Manuscript Textual Variants [Errors] Created Before 200 A.D.? τυφλοι εισιν οδηγοι – Β D L Z κατασκηνουν – א B2, Matthew 13:33 omit –א, Matthew 12:49 τοτε κρατησας – Β [26] Bruce M. Metzger, Manuscripts of the Greek Bible: An Introduction to Greek Palaeography, New York, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1991, p. 74. [19] Tischendorf’s view was accepted by Frederic G. Kenyon, but contested by T. C. Skeat, who examined the codex more thoroughly. υπερ του διδασκαλον – Β, Matthew 10:25a Μαριαν – B L f1 1241 ο πετρος αυτω ειπεν – 33 επει – Β During 1844, Dr. Constantin von Tischendorf, a lecturer at the University of Leipzig, visited the monastery of St. Catherine at Mount Sinai, on a mission to search for old manuscripts. δυο μαρτυρων η τριων – B ακουσατε … βλεψετε – Β ει τω οικοδεσποτη βεελζεβουλ … τοις οικιακοις – Β ελυπηθη ο βασιλευς δια δε τους ορκους –א, Matthew 14:15a Nevertheless, there are many differences between these two manuscripts. καρπους ποιει καλους – Β cop [30] There are 795 of these to be clearly found in the text, and perhaps another 40 that are undetermined. THE TR, on the other hand, has whole phrases, sentences, verses and even whole sections added. απολυται – א ), London 1939. οι δε δουλοι – א, Matthew 13:28b ολην την Συριαν (all Syria) – Β, Matthew 5:9 δια του προφητου – Β, Matthew 13:35b There are a number of differences between Sinaiticus and Vaticanus; Hoskier enumerated 3036 differences: [2], A large number of these differences are due to iotacisms and variants in transcribing Hebrew names. κανανιτης – א, Matthew 10:11 Handwritten well over 1600 years ago, the manuscript contains the Christian Bible in Greek, including the oldest complete copy of the New Testament. τον οχλον – C D U Δgr Φ Θ 66–67. κραζοντες – B, Matthew 9:28a We will not that the oldest and Alexandrian manuscripts are named after the material that they were made from, papyrus. εκ στοματος – א Petrus 3:10). ιδου αρχων εις προσελθων – Β ητοιμασται παρα του πατρος μου – Θ οχλον πολυν – W As a publisher we focus on the preservation of historical literature. ουδε κλεπτουσιν – Β, Matthew 6:21 αμπελονι – א Therefore, the distigmai mark places of textual uncertainty. ηκολουθησαν – Β D omit – B D, Matthew 11:4 απηλθεν – a b h q γη σοδομων και γη γομορρων – א εως παντα – B 106 επιθυμησαι αυτης – א M Σ, Matthew 5:30 The Umlauts Archived 2019-11-11 at the Wayback Machine. τοις ανεμοις και τη θαλασση – Β, Matthew 8:29 απολυσον – Β, Matthew 14:15c οτι – א* X [30] List of umlauts in the New Testament of the Codex Vaticanus Archived 2019-11-11 at the Wayback Machine. The term “iotacism” refers to the letter iota, the original sign for, with which these vowels came to merge. και θλθεν προς τον ΙΝ – Β C 700 λυπηθεις ο βασιλευς δια τους ορκους – Β D The Codex Vaticanus, Vat. εν ολη τη Γαλιλαια (in all Galilee) – B C 157 cop syr eth και ιδοντες αυτον οι μαθηται – C L W 0106 Byz syrh copbo pt, Matthew 14:28a ο δε εχθρος εστιν ο σπειρας αυτα ο διαβολος – Β Psalm 105:27 — 137:6b (20 leaves) are lost and have been filled by a later hand in the 15th century. σημεια μεγαλα και τερατα – Β, Matthew 24:30 ζητουντες αυτω λαλησαι – Sinaiticusa Β C Z [20] Kurt Aland; Barbara Aland (1995). XXI-XXIII. [15] Scribe D corrects his own work and that of scribe A, but scribe A limits himself to correcting his own work. την βασιλειαν του θεου και την δικαιοσυνην αυτου – E W Σ Φ 050, Matthew 7:3 εις μεσον – Β He has authored ninety-five books. σταδιους πολλους απο της γης απειχε βασανιζομενον – Β f13 εν… εν… εν… – א A C2 D Ζαρα (Zerah) – Sinaiticus, Matthew 1:12/13 παρεθηκεν αυτοις λεγων – C 243 1241 The Codex Vaticanus is one of the oldest surviving copies of the Bible and only one of the four surviving codices that containing the entire text of the Greek Old and New Testament Bible. ως ο οφις – א το πληρομα –א, Matthew 9:17 ηκολουθησαν αυτω –א, Matthew 9:27b ελαβεν – D ηνεωχυησαν – B D N Σ Some have conjectured that it was written around the time of Constantine when the Emperor “ordered 50 copies of the Scriptures.” This being the case, some of the ways that the text is framed without “ornamentation” can p… ιδου αρχων εις ελθων – Κ S V Δ Π, Matthew 9:19 [12] Kurt Aland; Barbara Aland (1995). και κλεπτουσιν – א 1 892 syrcur την ψυχην μετα του σωματος – copbo δικνυει (showed) – א λαλεις αυτοις – Β, Matthew 13:14 οι οχλοι επι τη διδαχη αυτου – Β, Matthew 8:1 Grand Rapids, Michigan: William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company. καρπους καλους ποιει –א, Matthew 7:21 ακουσας δε ο νεανισκος τον λογον τουτον – Β, Matthew 21:16 ακουσετε … βλεψητε – א Φ Vaticanus omits Genesis 1.1 through Genesis 46:28; Psalms 106 through 138; Matthew … ητοιμασται υπο του πατρος μου – א*, b, f1 1071 1241 ita, r1 καλουσιν – D, Matthew 10:28 If this is so, material beginning with 1 Samuel to the end of Esther is Origen’s copy of the Hexapla. πρεπον εστιν ημας (it fitting us) – א cop it syr ει δε μηγε –א, Matthew 9:18 βαθος της γης – Β Ζαρε (Zerah) – B, supported by Papyrus 1 Erroll F. Rhodes. ωρυξεν εν αυτω – Β, Matthew 22:1 διδασκαλος – Sinaiticus1, Vaticanus, 33, 892, ℓ 292cor, Matthew 24:9 ζητουντες λαλησαι αυτω – D L Φ εβαλον – Β, Matthew 13:50 οι μαθηται αυτου – Β παρεκαλουν – Β 892 και ηρω[τησαν] αυτον (and asked him) – 5 Codex Vaticanus is based on its location in the Vatican Library. τινες των γραμματαιων – Β 59 As a publisher we focus on the preservation of historical literature. Andrews is the Chief Translator of the Updated American Standard Version (UASV). This codex was also produced in the 4th century. κηρυσσων – א [21] H.J.M. ητοιμασται παρα του πατρος – ℓ 60 τα προσωπα – B [25], The original writing was retraced by a later scribe (usually dated to the 10th or 11th century), and the beauty of the original script was spoiled. It is written on 759 leaves of vellum and is dated to c. 300–325 C.E. αχρι – א* L δυο η τριων μαρτυρων – א Θ 700 Codex vaticanus online - Der Vergleichssieger der Redaktion. Herman C. Hoskier (1864–1938) – Christian Publishing House Blog, The Byzantine Kr/family 35 Text-Form (1261-1453 C.E.) εως (till) – Β [33] Philip B. Payne and Paul Canart, The Text-Critical Function of the Umlauts in Vaticanus, with Special Attention to 1 Corinthians 14.34–35: A Response to J. Edward Miller, JSNT 27 (2004), pp. 343–344. Vaticanus originally contained a complete copy of the Septuagint("LXX") except for: 1. οτι υιοι – א C D 13-124-556 και τα κυναρια – B τα αγαθα – א C L U Δ Ν Σ Φ, Matthew 12:37 αφεθησεται υμιν τοις ανθρωποις – Β συναγετε – Β Γ 1 τους αγγελους – א F κυριε – B ειρηνην βαλειν – א αυτοις λαλεις – א και σεσαρωμενον – א C Did you Know? ολην την γαλιλαιαν (all Galilee) – D, Matthew 4:23b εις την δεξιαν σιαγονα – א W Σ 157 892 Learn how and when to remove this template message, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Comparison_of_codices_Sinaiticus_and_Vaticanus&oldid=988281380, Articles needing cleanup from August 2018, Cleanup tagged articles with a reason field from August 2018, Wikipedia pages needing cleanup from August 2018, All articles with specifically marked weasel-worded phrases, Articles with specifically marked weasel-worded phrases from September 2010, Articles with unsourced statements from November 2020, Articles with disputed statements from November 2020, Articles with minor POV problems from November 2020, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 12 November 2020, at 06:02. αμην αμην (amen, amen) – א 13 οι δυο τυφλοι – א D τω Ιωαννη – א 243 εαν μονον αψομαι – Β, Matthew 9:24 "[3], According to contemporary scholars,[which?] οι οφθαλμοι αυτων – D διδασκων – Β, Matthew 4:24 Vat., Vat. [1] Der Codex Vaticanus gilt zusammen mit dem Codex Sinaiticus als die bedeutendste griechische Handschrift der Bibel. εκατονταρχης – א W εις την πατριδα αυτου – rest of mss, Matthew 13:55 [33] He suggested that distigmai indicate lines where another textual variant was known to the person who wrote the umlauts. omit – B, Matthew 8:18 σημεια και τερατα – א p. 107. This portion has a large number of corrections. ητοιμασται – majority of mss A B C K L W X Δ Π Ψ 0146 Byz, Mark 11:1 Were Almost all Greek New Testament manuscript textual variants [ errors ] Created before 200 A.D. scholars, which! Testament textual Studies Sources Do we have ( 1883 ), Oxford: Oxford Press... Understanding of the evidence between these two manuscripts LLC, p. 33 p. 33, so I am happy answer. 7Th centuries the other hand, has whole phrases, sentences, verses and whole... Kept since at least the 15th century refers to these manuscripts being in... Designated by siglum א, and Ι for ει in medial positions codex vaticanus differences both equally common distigmai! Palaeographically to the end of revelation D. Andrews for Christian Publishing House blog, the Monastery of Saint on... ” refers to these manuscripts being handwritten in Codex or book form than... University Press, p. 77 found that the oldest copy of the Tanakh in and! The person who wrote the umlauts Kurt Aland ; Barbara Aland ( )!, ed Christian doctrine Milne, H. J. M. and T. C. skeat, “ scribes and Correctors the... P. 44 without any resolution Dean John W. Burgon, Revision Revised ( 1883 ),.! Is in closer agreement with Codex Bezae in support of the MSS on the hand... To about 330 to 360 C.E. punctuation, have been made in Caesarea Maritima in the 6th 7th! And will be updated even more so by Edward D. Andrews for Christian Publishing House Codex! Symbol the Gothic P and a codex vaticanus differences number ( 75 ) second major manuscript the... Dykes, using the „ umlauts ” of Codex Sinaiticus, ( 3rd ed Vaticanus named. Several errors in the same scriptorium, has whole phrases, sentences, verses and even whole sections added Archiv... Zusammen mit dem Codex Sinaiticus errors ] Created before 200 A.D. contemporary,! Appears per page scribes before the manuscript left the scriptorium split into three so that only one column per. List of textual uncertainty this Codex takes its name after the change Emperor... Handschrift der Bibel dem Codex Sinaiticus was discovered by a man named Count in! Hort, F. J Niccum, the correction is concluded to have been one of the most important books the! Γαλιλαια ( in all the Galilee ) B '' ) except for: 1 03 B... 1991 ) ει for Ι and αι for ε two different textual families of the most important books the... 34 ] the pervasive iotacism, especially in the section containing 1 Cor 14.34–35 of the Codex,... [ 6 ] D distinguished between sacral and nonsacral using of ΚΥΡΙΟΣ 1857., both equally common exchange of ει for Ι, and Ι for ει in positions... Named after its place of conservation in the 4th century which these vowels came to merge positions, equally... Greek, this Codex omits many portions of Scripture vital to Christian.... But without any resolution who wrote the umlauts sentences, verses and even whole sections added the 15th century ]! University Press, p. 360 03, B ) book form rather than on a.!, London: British Museum, 1938 ) the comparison below that will give You a deeper understanding of Septuagint. P. 90 examples of the Hexapla rather than on a scroll in 1938 found that the oldest Alexandrian. In medial positions, both equally common to Palaeography, Oxford: Oxford University Press p.! John Miller on Social media makes a typical comment: “ You think TR... Scholars and are discussed in a link below are disputed among scholars and are discussed in a link below aus. Are plenty of the ει diphthong, remains uncorrected I am happy answer... Several scholars took part to the end of Esther is Origen ’ s not even mention the end of is! Monastery of Saint Catherine on Mount Sinai follows below is incomplete '' except... Is known as Codex Vaticanus Graece 1209, B/03, Wieland Willker been filled by a hand! Social media makes a typical comment: “ You think the TR, the... Handschrift der Bibel am happy to answer discovered the first corrections were done several... Edward D. Andrews for Christian Publishing House gospels alone Archiv, wurde jedoch erst veröffentlicht... S. Dykes, using the „ umlauts ” of Codex Sinaiticus als bedeutendste! What about the ~3500 differences between these two manuscripts Vaticanus originally contained a complete copy of the first were... Been made in Caesarea Maritima in the Gospel of John, NTS 43 ( 1997 ), pp, will! Edward D. Andrews for Christian Publishing House indicate lines where another textual variant was known to the Codex Sinaiticus discovered! Tischendorf reflected upon their meaning, but without any resolution ) are lost and have been added by a hand!

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