Academic motivation and the student athlete. This chapter will deal with review of related literature under the following sub-headings: 1. participation in sports does contribute to higher academic achievement for African American girls, then the necessary steps can be taken to promote the number of sports participants. Melnick, M.J., Vanfossen, B.& Sabo, D.F. << /R8 8 0 R >> If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. he life of the modern-day student-athlete: Opportunities won and lost. Fisher et al. Are athletes also students? << /Type /ExtGState /OPM 1 >> Eitle, T. M. & Eitle, D.J. Prasad, G. (2007). Pediatrics, 117(5), 1834-1842. Retrieved from http://studymoose.com/the-impact-of-sports-on-academic-achievement-essay. The effect of participation on athletics, with respect to its direct effect on the participants themselves, has not been investigated in the literature. The Journal of Sports and Exercise Physiology found evidence that regular physical activity supports learning (Etnier, et al., 1997) as students in California schools experience smaller gains in SAT-9 test scores than schools with more active students (Hanson & Austin, 2003). A comparison of athletes and non-athletes at highly selective colleges: Academic performance and personal development. Predictor of academic success for male student-athletes: A comparison of traditional measures, non cognitive variables, and type of sport participation. Stephens and Schaben (2002) conducted a study on the effect of interscholastic sports on the academic achievement of middle school students in Omaha, Nebraska. Race, cultural capital, and the educational effects of participation in sports. Some researchers have envisioned sports activities to be an outlet through which under-privileged minorities may gain access to educational resources and social ties that help … American Sports Institute. A significant body of literature is devoted to the question of after-school sports participation’s effect on academic performance. At the same time, the growth in the number of college students in sport may increase the interest universities have to offer … Whether we expect a negative time allocation effect depends on how time-consuming the sport … Effect of Sports Participation on Academic Achievements among Boys Kulbir Singh Rana and Anuradha Lehri Abstract Aim: To determine effects of Sports Participation on Academic Achievements among males. Although there are findings that physical activities contribute to academic achievement, some research studies have shown that the time devoted to athletic practice and competition compel student athletes to sacrifice attention to academics (Meyer, 1990; Parham, 1993), making it difficult for them to allocate time to study or earn good grades (Cantor & Prentice, 1996). Sociology of Eduation, 75, 123-146. endobj (2001). {/ y1�"7g��]k!�^W�kJ�R�N������e��2W��nk�EpՋEBNU{�`t�"�[�]�g�2ڪ=/#bׅV�]��@4VS���%��F��R@�y��_FM�"Xm���~����x�"2���!�e���Q_'z����:)��mp�y�Dfs���1+�. The researcher, who taught at a comparatively small high school in Anne Arundel County, Maryland and coached a fall season sport, observed differences in classroom behavior & Schaben, L.A. (2002). accountability in school programs. Athletic participation is a major component of the high school experience for many students across the country, yet in difficult economic times athletic funding is often the first area reduced when education budgets need to be balanced. Wanting to take some sort of action, the researcher decided to explore the impact sports participation has on the current middle school students. endobj Past studies have established a positive link between participation in school-sponsored extracurricular activities and academic achievement. NASSP Bulletin 2002 86: 630, 34-41 Download Citation. Intercollegiate athletic participation and freshmen year cognitive structures. Journal of College Student Development, 33(5), 447–453. An overview of these studies will be discussed with the majority revealing that sports participation does not negatively impact academic achievement (Ahamed et al., 2007; Bailey, 2006; Chomitz et al., 2009; Coe et al., 2 0 obj It was also discovered that students with a high level of exercise had higher grade point average than students with a low level of exercise (ibid. Symons, C.W., Cinelli, B., James, T.C., & Groff, P. (1997). & Bowen, W.G. We seek to fill this gap in the literature using data (2013). In Richard A. Lapchick (Ed.). The study aimed at whether sports participation and demographic characteristics influence academic performance and how sports participation and students’ and parental pressure to academic achievement influence academic performance among African American high school students. Meyer, B. 6 0 obj For more information, please contactscholarship@cuc.claremont.edu. After five years, the American Sports Institute (1998) reported that the 680 PASS students have consistently outperformed the non-PASS students in the overall GPA on the basis of gender, ethnicity and grade level. Stephens & Schaben (2002, para. New Jersey: Prentice Hall. Journal for the Study of Sports and Athletes in Education: Vol. One of the goals in the PASS curriculum is to improve academic performance in addition to the development of interpersonal skills, character, confidence and management skills, critical thinking, planning, problem solving, team work and time management skills. Although there are several educational benefits resulting from participation in high school sports, African American students do not always experience the positive outcomes that other populations share. Sports participation may improve cognitive health leading to improved academic achievement. European Journal of Pediatrics, 158, 271-274. Previous studies assessed the effect of sports participation and physical activity on academic achievement were done at the Junior High School and College levels and some Universities mostly in Europe and United State of America. Journal of Higher Education. The following is a description of the methods and procedures used to conduct this study. The educational attainment of college athletes. 4 0 obj In the past, the Greeks regarded physical training and games as a form of knowledge to strengthen the body and to temper the soul (Simon, 1985). 18, 416-44. Nash, R.A. (1996). This study examines the mediating effect of academic attitude on the relationship between sport participation and academic achievement of student athletes in Saudi Arabia. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of participation in sports on academic performance among senior high school students in the Hohoe Municipality in the Volta region of Ghana. effect of participation in sports and physical activity. Jin; Pivarnik, an exercise physiologist at Michigan State University, recently found that teens who regularly engaged in vigorous exercise scored higher grades than their peers in core classes such as Science and English (Norland, 2006). NASSP Bulletin 2002 86: 630, 34-41 Download Citation. Sociology of Education, 75, 69-96. Simons, H. D., Van Rheenen, D., & Covington, M. V. (1999). Academic preparation and subsequent performance of intercollegiate football players. Self-efficacy has been linked to both sports participation and academic achievement, but no study has examined these three variables together. Journal of College Student Personnel, 26(2), 124–129. The game of life. Princeton: Princeton University Press. Science World, 63(4), 5. They perform physical activities that involve strengthening and stretching exercises. The effect of interscholastic sports participation on academic achievement of middle level school students. Those who are engage in sports get more exercise and those who are getting more exercise are more likely to be engaged in sports (Field, et al, 2001). stream In-text: (Gorton, 2010) Academic Achievement Marsh and Kleitman (2002) found that student-athletes participation was a value to the students. However, numerous researchers have provided evidence that athletic participation is positively associated with academic achievement. Field, T., Diego, M. & Sanders, C.E. Overall, participation in school sports demonstrated a significant standardized effect (.225) on academic achievement. (2001). The emphasis has been on academic achievement, and funding has been reduced in areas like athletics, as resources have been perceived as being better used elsewhere (Lederman, 2012). Stephens, Larry J.; Schaben, Laura A. NASSP Bulletin, v86 n630 p34-41 2002. (2017, Apr 03). Issues and deliberations concerning sports participation and academic achievement have been heard for decades. With infrequent exceptions, research shows athletics will have a positive or neutral impact on academic measures (Trudeau, F., & Shephard, R. J., 2008). These are the sources and citations used to research THE EFFECT OF SPORT ON ACADEMIC ACHIEVEMENT. Retrieved June 19, 2008 from EBSCO Host database. (1985). Garrett, M.D. - ―Early analysis of the effect of participation in sports on academic achievement produced inconsistent evidence‖). Even today, there is inconsistent evidence, but most research tends to lean toward the idea that participation in athletics does, in fact, improve academic performance. (Eds.). (ED 448670). Adolescence. Some of the studies found that sports participation negatively affected academic achievements while others concluded that sports and … Material and Method: The study was conducted on 300 male students between 14-17years. Retrieved June 17, 2008 from http://www.amersports.org/library/reports/1.html. 1988 to test the effect of participation in extracurricular activities on high school achievement. Supporters of organized sports claim that athletic participation helps foster higher academic achievement. The findings were mixed. 1978), others suggested that athletes outperform nonath-Sociology of … It was also discovered that at each of the three grade levels measured, higher achievement was associated with high levels of fitness and that physical activity had beneficial effect on academic progress in both low- and high- performing schools regardless of location or socio-economic status (ibid.). Gardner, Howard. Norlander, B. To identify the effect of sports participation in Canada, Tremblay et al. Academic achievement higher among most active kids — vigorous physical activity linked to better grades. (1990). Comparison with an alternative model comprising only nonsports extracurricular-activity participation found that the school sports model was both distinct and preferred. American Sports Institute. THE EFFECT OF ATHLETIC PARTICIPATION ON THE ACADEMIC ACHIEVEMENT OF HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS A thesis presented by Robert F. McCarthy to The School of Education In partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Education in the field of Education College of Professional Studies Northeastern University Boston, Massachusetts December 2014. Sports enthusiasts were claiming that participation in any sports help the student-athletes to have “a sound mind and a sound body” individual. intent to discover the effect of sports participation on academic and social outcomes. With infrequent exceptions, research shows athletics will have a positive or neutral impact on academic measures (Trudeau, F., & Shephard, R. J., 2008). Students looking for free, top-notch essay and term paper samples on various topics. Sabo, Donald, Melnick, M.J. and Vanfossen, B.E. The health benefits of physical activity in children and adolescents: Implications for chronic disease prevention. 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